From the data that we have gathered from world bank, we will
data of Consumer Price Index (CPI) which can be used to calculate inflation in
the country or region. We will use yearly CPI in Malaysia starting from the year
2005 until the year 2012 with the year 2005 as our base (100) for our analysis.
Year
|
Consumer Price
Index
|
Inflation rate
|
2005
|
100.0
|
-
|
2006
|
103.6
|
3.60
|
2007
|
105.7
|
2.03
|
2008
|
111.5
|
5.49
|
2009
|
112.1
|
0.54
|
2010
|
114.0
|
1.69
|
2011
|
117.7
|
3.25
|
2012
|
119.6
|
1.61
|
As shown by the graph and table above, Malaysia has
been constantly going through inflation at a fluctuating rate. Every year there will
be an increase to the overall price of products in Malaysia with the highest being in
the year 2008 with an increase of 5.49% in the CPI from the year 2007. This is
due the hike in the price of petrol and oil which happened that year. This is
followed by the smallest increase in the CPI the following year which is a rise
of 0.54%. This can be read as the government taking action in controlling the
rate of inflation in the country from the past year so that the value of currency is stable.
It also
seems that this trend will continue on. We say this because from the newly
released Malaysia budget
2014, it seems that the government is trying to curb the rate of inflation,
which means that Malaysia
will continue to inflate, unless the government succeeds in it’s effort to curb
it. The survey that we carried out for this research also shows that the public
also thinks that Malaysia
will continue to undergo inflation.
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